Zijongeka njani iingxaki zengcaciso?

Ngokwesiqhelo, umngeni weengqekembe zijikeleze i-1.5 ukuya kwi-2 i-intshi, kwaye malunga ne-1 / i-intshi i-1 / i-intshi inobunzima obungaqhelekanga, kodwa iitayile zahluka njengezihlangu, ii-pentagons, iithebhu zenja, kunye neethebhu zenja. Iingqekembe zenziwa ngokubanzi ngepewinti, ubhedu, okanye i-nickel, kunye neentlobo ngeentlobo zokugqitha (ezinye iingqekembe ezithile zifakwe kwigolide). Uyilo lunokuba lula - umzobo we-intign kunye nemotto-okanye ine-iNamels eqaqambileyo, uyilo oluninzi, kwaye unqumle.

Umceli mngeni kwimvelaphi ye-coin

Phantse akunakwenzeka ukuba wazi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba kutheni kwaye phi na isiko leengqekembe. Inye into eqinisekileyo: Iingqekembe kunye nenkonzo yasemkhosini zibuyele umva kuneminyaka yethu yanamhlanje.

Omnye wemizekelo eyayisaza eyaziwayo yejoni elinikiweyo lemali enomvuzo wemali kwi-var yenzeka kwiRoma yamandulo. Ukuba ijoni lelwe kakuhle edabini ngaloo mini, wayeya kufumana umvuzo wakhe oqhelekileyo, kunye nengqekembe eyahlukileyo njengebhonasi. Ezinye iingxelo zithi ingqekembe yenziwa ngokukodwa ngophawu lwemikhosi eyayifikayo, ishukumisela amadoda ukuba abambelele kwiingqekembe zabo njenge-memeto, kunokuba basebenzise abafazi newayini.

Namhlanje, ukusetyenziswa kweengqekembe emkhosini kuninzi kakhulu. Ngelixa uninzi lweengqekembe zisakhutshiwe njengeikhokethi zombulelo owenze kakuhle, ngakumbi abo bakhonza njengenxalenye yomsebenzi womkhosi, abanye abalawuli banongeze kwingqokelela. Kukho neengqekembe zokuba ijoni linokusebenzisa njengebheji ye-ID ukungqina ukuba basebenze ngeyunithi ethile. Ukanti ezinye iingqekembe zinikezelwa kubahlali ukuba ziluntu, okanye ziphinde zithengiswe njengesixhobo sokukhulisa ingxowa.

Umceli mngeni wokuqala osemthethweni ... mhlawumbi

Nangona kungekho mntu uqinisekileyo ukuba iphi ingqekembe indlela yengqekembe, elinye ibali libuyele kwiMfazwe Yehlabathi I, xa igosa elinesityebi lalinemimandla eli-Bronzele ihlathini ukuze sinike amadoda akhe. Kungekudala emva koko, enye yee-ames ezincinci ezibhabhayo zadutyulwa ngaphezulu kweJamani kwaye ibanjiwe. AmaJamani athabatha yonke into emntwini wakhe ngaphandle kwesibonda esincinci esincinci esasinxibe intamo yakhe ethi yenzekile i-medallion.

Umqhubi wabaleke wafika eFransi. Kodwa lowo wayekholelwa ukuba wayeyintlola, wambulela ukuba abulawe. Kwilinge lakhe lokungqina ubungqina, umqhubi wazisa i-lellion. Ijoni laseFransi yenzeka kwingqina le-insign kunye nokubulawa kwayo kulibazisekile. IFrentshi iqinisekisile ukuba ngubani kwaye wamthumela kwiyunithi yakhe.

Enye yeengqekembe zokuqala zemali zamiselwa yiColonel "Biffalo Bill" Quinn, obenzela abantu bakhe kwimfazwe yaseKorea. Ingqekembe ibonisa i-buffalo kwelinye icala njenge-nod kuMdali wayo, kunye ne-messineine. Umngxunya wenziwe phaya phezulu ukuze amadoda angayinxiba iintamo zabo, endaweni yengxowa yesikhumba.

Umceli mngeni

Amabali athi umceli mngeni waqala eJamani emva kweMfazwe Yehlabathi II. Abantu baseMelika babemi apho kuthatha isiko lendawo yokuqhuba "itsheki ye-pfennig." I-pfennig yayiyeyona nxalenye iphantsi yengqekembe eJamani, kwaye ukuba awunayo enye xa itsheki ibizwa, ubuyalele ukuthenga iibhiya. Oku kuvela kwi-PFNning kwi-medallion yeyunithi, kwaye amalungu "" ngaba "umngeni" omnye komnye ngokutsala i-lellion ezantsi kwi-bar. Ukuba nawuphi na umlungu, awunayo ilungu lakhe, kwafuneka athenge isiselo somceli, nokuba ungomnye umntu onengqekembe yabo. Ukuba onke amanye amalungu anamagesi, umceli mngeni kuye kwafuneka athenge wonke umntu usela.

Imfihlo ye-Febhake

NgoJuni ka-2011, uNobhala weNdawo eziKhuselo Robert Gates Lawula iziseko zomkhosi eAfghanistan phambi komhlala phantsi wakhe. Endleleni, wanyikima izandla ezininzi ngamadoda nabafazi kwimikhosi exhobileyo, esweni, kwabonakala ngathi yinto enokutshintshiselana ngokulula. Kwakunjalo, enyanisweni, inkokheli eyimfihlo enothusayo ngaphakathi komamkeli - unobhala okhethekileyo we-Coin Remin.

Ayizizo zonke iingqekembe zengqekembe zidluliselwa yimfihlo yemfihlo, kodwa iye yaba sisiko elininzi. Inokuba nemvelaphi yayo kwimfazwe yesibini ye-boer, yalwa phakathi kweekoloni zaseBritani nezo zase Mzantsi Afrika emva kwenkulungwane yama-20. Amajoni aseBritane aqeshwa amajoni amaninzi ethamsanqa ngenxa yokungqubana, othi, ngenxa ye-mercenary, abakwazanga ukufumana imbasa yobukroti. Kwakungeyonto ingaqhelekanga, nangona kunjalo, kwiGosa eliyalelayo lala manye lamentreyini ukuba lifumane indawo yokuhlala. Amabali athi amagosa angabhalanga ayedla ngokutyibilika kwintente yeGosa elinikezwe ngokungekho sikweni kwaye anqumle imbasa kwiRibbon. Ke, kumsitho woluntu, babebiza i-mercenary phambili kwaye, batshabalalise imbasa, banikine isandla, bayidlulisela kwijoni njengendlela engathanga ngqo kwinkonzo yakhe.

Iingqekembe ezikhethekileyo

Umceli mngeni kwiingqekembe zaqala ukubamba kwimfazwe yaseVietnam. Iingqekembe zokuqala ezivela kweli xesha zidalwe yi-10 ye-Army Arms okanye i-11 yeQela eliKhethekileyo leqela kwaye zazingaphezulu kwemali eqhelekileyo kunye ne-intict yeyunithi yeyunithi, kodwa amadoda eyunithi azithwala ngekratshi.

Okubaluleke ngakumbi, nangona kunjalo, kukhuseleke kakhulu kunezinye iiklabhu zembumbulu, amalungu akhe aphethe imbumbulu enye engasetyenziswanga ngalo lonke ixesha. Uninzi lwezi zibhombu zanikwa njengomvuzo wokusinda kwi-mission, kunye nembono yokuba ngoku yayiyi-bullet yokugqibela, "ukuba isetyenziswe ngokwakho endaweni yokuba ukoyiswa kubonakala ngathi isondele. Ewe kunjalo kwi-bullet yayingaphezulu komboniso weMachismo, ke into eqala ngokuhamba kwe-handgun okanye i-M16 imijikelezo ye-calgun, ngokukhawuleza imigudu ye-calleber, kunye ne-Artilley Rolls, kunye ne-Artilley Rolls kumzamo omnye komnye.

Ngelishwa, xa la malungu ekriblele evele "umngeni" omnye komnye kwimivalo, ethetha ukuba babenemilomzi abahlala phantsi etafileni. Ixhala lokuba ingozi ebulalayo inokwenzeka, umyalelo uvinjelwe umgudu, kwaye wayitshitshisa ngezinto ezinomda ofanelekileyo. Kungekudala phantse nganye iyunithi yayinengqekembe yabo, kwaye ezinye zeengqekembe zemali ezinomdla ngakumbi kuba zinemfazwe enamandla amaninzi ukuba zikhuphele kuzo abo babehlala bemxelela.

UMongameli (kunye no-Mongameli) umceli mngeni

Ukuqala ngoBill Clinton, wonke uMongameli uye waba nomceli mngeni wakhe, kuba uDick Cheney, uMongameli ophumeleleyo unenye, nayo.

Kukho rhoqo iingqekembe zemali ezimbalwa ezahlukileyo - enye yokusulwa, kwaye enye ikhumbula ulawulo, kwaye enye ifumana uluntu ngokubanzi, rhoqo kwiivenkile zezipho okanye kwi-Intanethi. Kodwa kukho enye ingqekembe ekhethekileyo, esemthethweni enokufunyanwa kuphela ngokungcungcuthekisa isandla seyona ndoda inamandla emhlabeni. Njengoko unokuqikelela, le yindawo ebiyilo kwaye ifunwa kakhulu - emva kwayo yonke le ngxaki.

Umongameli unokunika ingqekembe yengqekembe yakhe, kodwa bahlala bahlala begcinwe kwizihlandlo ezikhethekileyo, abasebenzi basemkhosini, okanye abangaphandle. Kutshiwo ukuba uGeorge W. Bush ugcine iingqekembe zakhe zamajoni awenzakeleyo ebuyayo kwi-Middle East. Umongameli u-Obama ubakhupha ngokungapheliyo, ngakumbi amajoni ane-tepformars kwi-Air Force enye.

Ngaphaya komkhosi

Ingqekembe yengqekembe ngoku isetyenziswa yimibutho emininzi eyahlukeneyo. Kurhulumente waseburhulumenteni, wonke umntu ovela kwiiarhente zenkonzo ezifihlakeleyo kubasebenzi bezindlu ezimhlophe kwi-valus zikaMongameli zinemali yazo. Mhlawumbi iingqekembe ezipholileyo zezi zezomkhosi ezimhlophe zendlu-abantu abathwala ibhola yeatomic - iingqekembe zikabani, ngokwemvelo, kubume bebhola.

Nangona kunjalo, ngenxa yenxalenye yeenkampani zemali yesiqhelo kwi-Intanethi, wonke umntu ungene kwisiko. Namhlanje, akuqhelekanga ukuba amapolisa kunye namasebe omlilo ukuba abe neengqekembe, njengoko lenza imibutho emininzi, enjengesibhakabhaka kunye ne-bioons scouts. Nditsho neemfazwe zenkanyezi ze-cosplayers ze-501st lemion, iHarley Abakhweli baseHarlesson, kunye nabasebenzisi beLinux baneengqekembe zabo. Umceli mngeni weengcongolo uba yindlela ehlala ixesha elide, enokutshintsha kakhulu yokubonisa i-orleiance yakho nangaliphi na ixesha